← Back to all news
Industry Insights Published 2023-12-20

What Is Sustainable Dining? The Criteria Behind a Michelin Green Star

Article cover

Sustainable dining means eating in a way that secures food safety and nutrition while also achieving intergenerational justice and sustainable development across three dimensions: economic, social and environmental. Sustainable dining covers a lot of ground. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) defines it as having three characteristics: respect for biodiversity, acceptability to the public, and equitable access. The goal is to reduce the negative impact on natural resources and biodiversity while advancing social equity and human rights.

Links referenced in this article

A green restaurant is one that is environmentally friendly and is built, designed, operated and managed for waste on the principle of efficient energy use. From the overall architecture of the building to the kitchen equipment inside it, and on through waste and food waste handling, the whole operation has to be designed around greening. A green restaurant not only saves energy and water and cuts greenhouse gas and pollutant emissions, it also improves staff wellbeing and community engagement.

Links referenced in this article

The Michelin Guide is a professional restaurant rating system published by the French company Michelin. A new edition comes out each year, covering restaurants, cuisines and products of every type and style. In 2020 the French Michelin Guide unveiled a new distinction: the Michelin Green Star. The Michelin Green Star is the newest award in the guide, recognizing restaurants that lead on sustainability.

Links referenced in this article

Finally, let us look at how to choose a sustainable restaurant. The Michelin Guide suggests that a sustainable restaurant should cover the following five areas:

Links referenced in this article
  • Prioritize local, organic ingredients
  • Reduce carbon emissions and waste
  • Treat staff and the community well
  • Deliver on five sustainability fronts: sustainable farming, local production, low-carbon vegetables, minimal additives and resource circularity
  • Consciously control the volume of ingredients purchased and the portion counts produced each day
  • Consciously reduce waste, whether by generating less food waste or by reusing it